CSR and Profitability as Determinants of Firm Value: Evidence from Sri-Kehati Index

Authors

  • Ono Tarsono Accounting Study Program, Indonesia College of Economics STEI, Jakarta
  • Maya Mustika Accounting Study Program, Indonesia College of Economics STEI, Jakarta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-125X
  • Fasya Nabila Salim Accounting Study Program, Indonesia College of Economics STEI, Jakarta
  • Dwi Windu Suryono Management Study Program, Indonesia College of Economics STEI, Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58777/rbm.v4i1.582

Keywords:

Corporate Social Responsibility, Return on Assets, Return on Investment, Firm Value, Sri-Kehati Index

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and profitability on firm value among companies listed on the Sri-Kehati Index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2024 period. A descriptive quantitative research design was applied using panel data analysis with EViews 12. The population consisted of firms listed on the Sri-Kehati Index, with purposive sampling selecting 11 companies, resulting in 44 firm-year observations. Secondary data were collected through documentation from the official IDX website (www.idx.co.id). The results reveal that CSR has a negative and significant effect on firm value, while Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Investment (ROI) do not have a significant effect. These findings suggest that while CSR initiatives significantly shape firm value, profitability indicators such as ROA and ROI may not directly drive market valuation in Sri-Kehati Index firms.

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Published

2026-02-23

How to Cite

Tarsono, O., Mustika, M., Salim, F. N., & Suryono, D. W. (2026). CSR and Profitability as Determinants of Firm Value: Evidence from Sri-Kehati Index . Research of Business and Management, 4(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.58777/rbm.v4i1.582
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